From ancient Egypt to modern astronomy, the Sun and Moon have been more than just celestial bodies — they’ve been living gods and goddesses. This lecture will explore the history of solar, lunar, and planetary deities, and the complex roles they played in shaping human understanding of the cosmos, body, and gender. We’ll focus on the patterns and anomalies in the way deities are depicted from the rigid, masculine sun-gods of Egypt and Mesopotamia, to the mysterious moon deities in Greco-Roman and indigenous traditions.